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In July 2014, an internationally publicised incident occurred in which a Thai woman, Pattaramon Janbua, who had been hired as a surrogate mother for an Australian couple, sought to raise money for her critically ill surrogate son. The baby had been in her care since she gave birth in December 2013; biological parents David and Wendy Farnell had left Thailand that month with baby Gammy's twin sister Pipah. When ultrasound results seven months into the surrogate pregnancy indicated that Ms Pattaramon was carrying twins and that one of the twins, a boy, had Down Syndrome, the Farnells requested that she abort him, and that they would keep only the child's twin sister. Ms Pattharamon refused, citing her Buddhist beliefs, and instead opted to raise the boy (named Gammy) on her own. Thai surrogacy laws dictate that a child's legal mother is its birth mother. The Farnells returned to Australia in December 2013, bringing baby Gammy's twin sister Pipah with them. After the story broke to media, donors amassed a fund of over $250,000 to help baby Gammy. The incident raised questions about the ethics of gestational surrogacy. Also, the fact that David Farnell is a convicted sex offender (he was sentenced to three years in prison in 1997 for molesting two girls aged 7 and 10) has also caused controversy. There were also rumors that the Farnells believed that Gammy had died, but this was not true; it was David Farnell's adult daughter who claimed that Gammy died and she did so because she thought it would be easier to explain it to her friends. In response to the controversy, Thailand authorities reportedly banned surrogate babies from leaving the country with their parents. Hundreds of foreign couples were reported to have been affected. A law was also drafted making paid surrogacy a criminal offense in Thailand. A charity involved in the case has stated that David Farnell has tried to access the funds raised for baby Gammy.〔http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-05-19/baby-gammys-biological-father-tries-to-access-raised-donations/6479346〕 In response to the controversial Baby Gammy incident in 2014, Thailand since July 30, 2015, has banned foreign people travelling to Thailand, to have commercial surrogacy contract arrangement, under the ''Protection of Children Born from Assisted Reproductive Technologies Act''. Only opposite-sex married couples as Thailand residents are allowed to have a commercial surrogacy contract arrangement. In the past Thailand was a popular destination for couples seeking surrogate mothers.〔()〕〔()〕〔()〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「2014 Thai surrogacy controversy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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